anvil

英 ['ænvɪl]美 ['ænvɪl]
  • n. 铁砧；[解剖] 砧骨
GRE 畅通词汇

中文词源

anvil 砧板

an同on. -vil, 同词根pul, 击，打，见pulse, 脉膊。

英文词源

anvil
anvil: [OE] Etymologically, an anvil is ‘something on which you hit something else’. The Old English word was anfīlte, which came from a prehistoric West Germanic compound formed from *ana ‘on’ and a verbal component meaning ‘hit’ (which was also the source of English felt, Latin pellere ‘hit’, and Swedish dialect filta ‘hit’). It is possible that the word may originally have been a loan-translation based on the Latin for ‘anvil’, incūs; for this too was a compound, based on in ‘in’ and the stem of the verb cūdere ‘hit’ (related to English hew).
=> appeal
anvil (n.)
Old English anfilt, a Proto-Germanic compound (cognates: Middle Dutch anvilt, Old High German anafalz, Dutch aanbeeld, Danish ambolt "anvil") from *ana- "on" + *filtan "hit" (see felt (n.)). The ear bone so called from 1680s. Anvil Chorus is based on the "Gypsy Song" that opens Act II of Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Il Trovatore," first performed in Teatro Apollo, Rome, Jan. 19, 1853.

双语例句

1. His independence had been forged on the anvil of a harsh environment.
他的独立性是在艰苦的环境中锤炼出来的。
来自柯林斯例句
2. A good anvil does not fear the hammer.
真金不怕火炼,好汉不怕考验.
来自《简明英汉词典》
3. The blacksmith shaped a horseshoe on his anvil.
铁匠在他的铁砧上打出一个马蹄形.
来自《简明英汉词典》
4. The scheme is still on the anvil.
这计划尚在筹划中.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
5. The anvil onto which the staples are pressed was not assemble correctly.
订书机上的铁砧安装错位.
来自辞典例句