bladder

英 ['blædə]美 ['blædɚ]
  • n. 膀胱；囊状物，可充气的囊袋
CET6+ TEM4 低频词 扩展词汇

中文词源

bladder 膀胱

来自PIE *bhel, 膨胀，鼓起，同blow.

英文词源

bladder
bladder: [OE] Old English blǣdre came from a hypothetical West and North Germanic *blǣdrōn, a derivative of the stem *blǣ-, from which we get blow. The name perhaps comes from the bladder’s capacity for inflation. It was originally, and for a long time exclusively, applied to the urinary bladder.
=> blow
bladder (n.)
Old English blædre (West Saxon), bledre (Anglian) "(urinary) bladder," also "blister, pimple," from Proto-Germanic *blaedron (cognates: Old Norse blaðra, Old Saxon bladara, Old High German blattara, German Blatter, Dutch blaar), from PIE *bhle- "to blow" (see blast). Extended senses from early 13c. from animal bladders used for buoyancy, storage, etc.

双语例句

1. The sky, swollen like a black bladder, rumbled and crackled.
天空中乌云黑沉沉地压下来，发出隆隆声和噼啪声。
来自柯林斯例句
2. His diseased bladder left him incontinent.
病变的膀胱使他小便失禁。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Running on a full bladder is not a good idea.
蹩住不撒尿不是一个好主意.
来自《简明英汉词典》
4. He is a great, pompous bladder of a man.
他是个极其浮夸而且喜欢吹嘘的人.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
5. He had a weak bladder.
他的膀胱虚弱无力.
来自《简明英汉词典》