chloroform

英 ['klɔːrəfɔːm; 'klɒr-]美 ['klɔrəfɔrm]
  • n. 氯仿；三氯甲烷
  • vt. 用氯仿麻醉
畅通词汇

中文词源

chloroform 氯仿

chloro, 氯。-form, 蚂蚁，蚁酸，见formic, formaldehyde(福尔马林).翻译成氯仿属于望文生义，但由于以讹传讹，最终成为标准术语。比较drumlin.

英文词源

chloroform (n.)
"trichloromethane," volatile liquid used as an anaesthetic, 1835, from French chloroforme, a hybrid coined 1834 by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas (1800-1884) from chlor-, comb. form meaning "chlorine" + formique "formic (acid)" (see formic (adj.)). As a verb, from 1848, the year its anaesthetic properties were discovered. Related: Chloroformed.

双语例句

1. It was soon replaced by chloroform.
不久它被氯仿所代替.
来自《简明英汉词典》
2. No bandages, no salves, no quinine, no chloroform.
没有绷带, 没有药膏, 没有奎宁, 没有麻醉剂.
来自飘（部分）
3. The organics are extracted with chloroform and weighed.
用氯仿将有机质提取出来并称重.
来自辞典例句
4. Already the hospitals were worrying about the scarcity of quinine, calomel, opium, chloroform and iodine.
各个医院已经在为缺乏奎宁 、 甘汞 、 鸦片 、 哥罗仿、碘酒等等而发愁.
来自飘（部分）
5. Without doubt chloroform is one of the most important compounds containing a carbon - halogen bond.
毫无疑问,氯仿是含碳?卤键的最重要的化合物之一.
来自辞典例句