claw

英 [klɔː]美 [klɔ]
  • n. 爪；螯，钳；爪形器具
  • vi. 用爪抓（或挖）
  • vt. 用爪抓（或挖）
CET4 TEM4 考研 CET6 低频词 常用词汇

中文词源

claw 爪子

来自PIE*skel,弯，钩，词源同close,scoliosis（脊柱侧弯）。

英文词源

claw (n.)
Old English clawu, earlier clea, "claw, talon, iron hook," from Proto-Germanic *klawo (cognates: Old Frisian klawe "claw, hoe," Middle Dutch klouwe, Dutch klauw, Old High German klawa, German Klaue "claw"). Claw-foot in reference to furniture is from 1823; claw-and-ball attested from 1893. Claw-hammer attested from 1769.
claw (v.)
Old English clawian "to scratch, claw," from the same root as claw (n.). Related: Clawed; clawing. Compare Dutch klaauwen, Old High German klawan, German klauen. To claw back"regain by great effort" is from 1953; as a noun, an act of this, from 1969.

双语例句

1. The dogs continued to paw and claw frantically at the chain mesh.
那些狗继续用爪子疯狂地抓铁丝网。
来自柯林斯例句
2. It has three pairs of legs, each ending in a large claw.
它有3对腿，每条腿上都有一只巨爪。
来自柯林斯例句
3. The Chancellor will try to claw back £3.5 billion in next year's Budget.
财政大臣在明年的预算中将争取收回35亿英镑。
来自柯林斯例句
4. They will eventually be able to claw back all or most of the debt.
他们最终能捞回全部或大部分的债务。
来自柯林斯例句
5. In the meantime his generals will want to claw back some of their old influence.
与此同时，他的将军们还想东山再起。
来自柯林斯例句