contraband是什么意思|contraband的音标|contraband的用法-英文词典频道-汉语字典

中文词源

contraband 禁运品

contra-, 相对，相反。-ban, 命令，禁令。拼写受band影响。

contraband: contraband: [16] Contraband means literally ‘proclamation against’ – hence ‘prohibition’. It comes via French contrebande from Italian contrabbando, a compound formed from contra ‘against’ (see CONTRARY) and bando ‘proclamation’ (whose source was late Latin bannus, bannum, a relative of English ban). The sense ‘dealing in prohibited goods’ had already developed before English acquired the word, and rapidly developed through ‘smuggling’ to ‘smuggled goods’.
=> ban, contrary
contraband (n.): 1520s, "smuggling;" 1590s, "smuggled goods;" from Middle French contrebande "a smuggling," from older Italian contrabando (modern contrabbando) "unlawful dealing," from Latin contra "against" (see contra) + Medieval Latin bannum, from Frankish *ban "a command" or some other Germanic source (see ban (v.)).

2. The customs officers rummaged the ship suspected to have contraband goods.: 海关人员仔细搜查了一艘有走私嫌疑的海轮.

4. I thought it was only people like Li Mei - t'ing who carried contraband!: 我以为只有李梅亭这种人带私货!

5. Most of the city markets were flooded with contraband goods.: 大多数的城市市场上都充斥着走私货。