disturb

英 [dɪ'stɜːb]美 [dɪ'stɝb]
  • vt. 打扰；妨碍；使不安；弄乱；使恼怒
  • vi. 打扰；妨碍
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助记提示

1、dis- "completely" + turb-.

中文词源

disturb 扰乱

dis-, 分开。-turb, 转，搅拌，词源同turn, turbid. 即转开，搅拌开，引申词义扰乱。

英文词源

disturb
disturb: see trouble
disturb (v.)
c. 1300, "to stop or hinder," from Old French destorber (Old North French distourber) and directly from Latin disturbare "throw into disorder," from dis- "completely" (see dis-) + turbare "to disorder, disturb," from turba "turmoil" (see turbid).

Meaning "to frighten" is late 13c.; that of "to stir up, agitate" is c. 1300. Related: Disturbed; disturbing; disturbingly. Middle English also had distourbler (n.) "one who disturbs or incites" (late 14c.).

双语例句

1. The pictures were sensationalist and could seriously disturb younger readers.
这些图片大肆渲染，会让一些比较年轻的读者们惶恐不安。
来自柯林斯例句
2. She patted Mona, taking care not to disturb her costume.
她轻轻拍了拍莫娜，小心翼翼地，生怕弄乱她的戏服。
来自柯林斯例句
3. "I'm sorry to disturb you," Webb said gently.
“很抱歉打扰您。”韦布温和地说。
来自柯林斯例句
4. What could possibly disturb such tranquility?
什么有可能会破坏这样的宁静呢？
来自柯林斯例句
5. I'm sorry to disturb you, but can I talk to you for a moment?
对不起，打扰你一下，我能跟你谈一会儿吗？
来自《权威词典》