favor

英 ['feɪvə]美 ['fevɚ]
  • vt. 赞成；喜欢；像；赐予；证实
  • n. 喜爱；欢心；好感
CET4 TEM4 考研 常用词汇

中文词源

favor 恩惠，好感，偏好

来自拉丁语favere, 好感，来自PIE*ghow, 尊敬，崇拜，词源同gaze.古罗马学者西塞罗将该词词义弱化为亲切，友好，偏好。

英文词源

favor (n.)
c. 1300, "attractiveness, beauty, charm" (archaic), from Old French favor "a favor; approval, praise; applause; partiality" (13c., Modern French faveur), from Latin favorem (nominative favor) "good will, inclination, partiality, support," coined by Cicero from stem of favere "to show kindness to," from PIE *ghow-e- "to honor, revere, worship" (cognate: Old Norse ga "to heed").

Meaning "good will, kind regard" is from mid-14c. in English; sense of "act of kindness, a kindness done" is from late 14c. Meaning "bias, partiality" is from late 14c. Meaning "thing given as a mark of favor" is from late 15c. Phrase in favor of recorded from 1560s.
favor (v.)
mid-14c., "to regard with favor, indulge, treat with partiality," from Old French favorer, from favor "a favor, partiality" (see favor (n.)). Meaning "to resemble, look somewhat like" is from c. 1600. Related: Favored; favoring.

双语例句

1. Recent opinion polls show that 60 percent favor abortion under certain circumstances.
最近的民意调查显示，60%的人赞成在某些情况下可以堕胎。
来自柯林斯例句
2. Safire writes hilariously of being banished from presidential favor.
萨菲尔笔锋幽默，描写了自己没能博取总统好感的事。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Good old Bergen would do him the favor.
好心肠的老伯根会帮他这个忙的。
来自柯林斯例句
4. The margin in favor was 280-to-153.
赞成票以280票比153票的优势领先。
来自柯林斯例句
5. The jury voted 8-to-4 in favor of acquittal.
陪审团以8比4的投票结果赞成无罪判决。
来自柯林斯例句