hike

英 [haɪk]美 [haɪk]
  • vi. 远足；徒步旅行；上升
  • vt. 提高；拉起；使…高涨
  • n. 远足；徒步旅行；涨价
CET6 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考研 TOEFL 中低频词 常用词汇

助记提示

1. high + walk => hike.
2. high + bike => hike.
3. bike => hike.

中文词源

hike 远足，徒步旅行，（价格，数量等）增加，上升

来自英语方言hyke,精神抖擞的走路，可能来自中古英语icchen,猛拉，晃动，词源同hitch.引申词义远足，徒步旅行，特指山路上的徒步。词义增加，上升来自hitch变体。

英文词源

hike (v.)
1809, hyke "to walk vigorously," an English dialectal word of unknown origin. A yike from 1736 answers to the sense.
HIKE, v. to go away. It is generally used in a contemptuous sense. Ex. "Come, hike," i.e. take yourself off; begone. [Rev. Robert Forby, "The Vocabulary of East Anglia," London, 1830]
Sense of "pull up" (as pants) first recorded 1873 in American English, and may be a variant of hitch; extended sense of "raise" (as wages) is 1867. Related: Hiked; hiking. The noun is from 1865.

双语例句

1. They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.
他们做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。
来自《权威词典》
2. After the hike to the river the soldiers camped for the night.
士兵们步行到达那条河后露营过夜.
来自《简明英汉词典》
3. The boys have gone on a long hike with the Boy Scouts.
男孩们已经随童子军长途徒步旅行去了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
4. My shirt will hike up if I don't wear a belt.
如果我不扎腰带,衬衣就向上滑.
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. It's a hell of a hike from Sydney to Perth.
从悉尼到珀斯的徒步旅行简直苦死了.
来自《简明英汉词典》