leg

英 [leg]美 [lɛɡ]
  • n. 腿；支柱
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中文词源

leg 腿

来自PIE*lek,弯，转，词源同limb.引申词义臂弯或膝弯，后固定用于指腿。

英文词源

leg
leg: [13] Shank was the word used in Old English for ‘leg’. Not until the late 13th was leg acquired, from Old Norse leggr. It goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *lagjaz, which may ultimately come from a source that meant ‘bend’. No other Germanic language any longer uses it for ‘leg’, but Swedish and Danish retain lägg and læg respectively for ‘calf’.
leg (n.)
late 13c., from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse leggr "leg, bone of the arm or leg," from Proto-Germanic *lagjaz, with no certain ulterior connections, perhaps from a PIE root meaning "to bend" [Buck]. Compare German Bein "leg," in Old High German "bone, leg." Replaced Old English shank. Of furniture supports from 1670s. The meaning "a part or stage of a journey or race" (1920) is from earlier sailing sense of "a run made on a single tack" (1867), which was usually qualified as long leg, short leg, etc. Slang phrase shake a leg "dance" is attested from 1881. To be on (one's) last legs "at the end of one's life" is from 1590s.
leg (v.)
"to use the legs; walk or run," c. 1500 (from the beginning usually with it); from leg (n.).

双语例句

1. He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
他的一条腿不得不从膝部以上截断。
来自柯林斯例句
2. He heaved his crippled leg into an easier position.
他把自己的一条瘸腿抬到一个更加舒服的位置。
来自柯林斯例句
3. First he kicked the left leg, then he kicked the right.
他先踢左腿，然后踢右腿。
来自柯林斯例句
4. The bullet lodged in the sergeant's leg, shattering his thigh bone.
子弹嵌进了中士的腿里，使其股骨碎裂。
来自柯林斯例句
5. Is there an alternative to traction for a broken leg?
对于腿部骨折有什么方法替代牵引治疗吗？
来自柯林斯例句