manor

英 ['mænə]美 ['mænɚ]
  • n. 庄园；领地；采邑，采地
  • n. (Manor)人名；(英)马诺尔
中低频词 扩展词汇

中文词源

manor 庄园

来自拉丁语manere,停留，等待，站稳，词源同manse,mansion,remain.引申词义住所，庄园。

英文词源

manor
manor: [13] Etymologically, a manor is a place where one ‘stays’ or ‘dwells’. It goes back ultimately to the Latin verb manēre ‘remain, stay’, which in post-classical times was used for ‘dwell, live’. Its Old French descendant maneir came to be used as a noun, meaning ‘dwelling place’. This passed into English via Anglo- Norman maner, and was originally used for ‘country house’.

In the 14th century it came to be incorporated into the terminology of the feudal system, from which its present-day meanings come. The past participle stem of manēre was māns-, from which was derived the Latin noun mānsiō ‘place to stay’. Old French took this over in two forms: maison (whence the modern French word for ‘house’, source of English maisonette [19]) and mansion.

English borrowed this as mansion [14], and originally used it for ‘place of abode, house’. The present-day connotations of a ‘large stately house’ did not emerge until as recently as the 19th century. Manse [15] comes from the same ultimate source, as do menagerie [18] (whose immediate French source originally denoted the ‘management of domestic animals’), permanent, and remain.
=> maisonette, manse, mansion, menagerie, permanent, remain
manor (n.)
late 13c., "mansion, habitation, country residence, principal house of an estate," from Anglo-French maner, Old French manoir "abode, home, dwelling place; manor" (12c.), noun use of maneir "to dwell," from Latin manere "to stay, abide," from PIE root *men- "to remain" (see mansion). As a unit of territorial division in Britain and some American colonies (usually "land held in demesne by a lord, with tenants") it is attested from 1530s.

双语例句

1. Thank God they're not on my manor any more.
谢天谢地，他们再也不在我的辖区里了。
来自柯林斯例句
2. He wants to add a huge sports complex to Binfield Manor.
他想给宾菲尔德庄园加盖一个大型综合体育场。
来自柯林斯例句
3. They were unanimous that Chortlesby Manor must be preserved.
他们一致认为必须对乔特勒斯比庄园加以保护。
来自柯林斯例句
4. The Chief Constable deeply resented any intrusions into his manor.
警察局局长对侵入其辖区的行为深恶痛绝。
来自柯林斯例句
5. Thieves broke into the manor at night.
小偷晚上闯进了庄园。
来自柯林斯例句